Opinion piece: How heritage shapes our identity


Story: Seithati Makoloane | Photo: Relebohile Mxhosana

Opinion piece by Seithati Makoloane, Office of the Speaker, Walter Sisulu Local Municipality. 


As South Africa celebrates another Heritage Day, we are reminded of the importance of preserving and promoting our cultural heritage in ways that feel authentic and relevant to modern life.

Heritage day, celebrated annually on 24 September, was officially declared in 1995. It replaced KwaZulu-Natal’s “Shaka Day” in order to foster national unity and celebrate the country’s diverse cultural heritage.

Since then, Heritage Day has encouraged South Africans to embrace and preserve their unique traditions, showcase their diverse cultures, and come together through communal gatherings, food, music, and storytelling.

This year’s theme

The 2025 theme, “Reimagine our heritage institutions for a new era”, challenges us to think creatively about how we preserve and promote our culture. It calls for innovation in how museums, archives, and cultural organisations operate, ensuring they remain inclusive, dynamic, and accessible.

We have already begun to reimagine our culture in everyday life – whether through promoting traditional foods globally, modernising cultural attire, or weaving heritage symbols into contemporary fashion. These efforts remind us that heritage is not static, it evolves with us.

In my own workplace experience, I have found connection through cultural exchange. Being surrounded by people from different backgrounds has taught me to appreciate other cultures. Wearing traditional attire, for instance, creates a sense of belonging and curiosity to learn more about those around me.

Heritage preservation also has a profound impact on our collective sense of purpose. It reminds us of where we come from while guiding how we build a shared future. Ultimately, embracing our heritage strengthens the dream of a truly united and diverse South Africa.

Looking ahead

As we move forward, it is vital to balance preserving the past with making heritage meaningful for future generations. Communities must be empowered to blend traditional wisdom with modern solutions, ensuring our heritage institutions remain relevant and vibrant.

Digital technology can also play a key role by making cultural knowledge more widely accessible - whether through online exhibitions, digitised archives, or interactive educational platforms.

Heritage must be lived and taught. I believe more emphasis should be placed on integrating heritage studies into the school curriculum and supporting community-based projects that promote cultural traditions. By working together - government, communities, artists, and young people - we can reimagine heritage as a shared responsibility.

A Personal journey

For me, Heritage Day is about reconnecting with the traditions that shaped who I am today. Exploring my family history, preparing traditional meals, attending cultural events, or simply sharing stories with loved ones are ways I strengthen that bond. Each step in this journey deepens my self-awareness and appreciation of identity while creating opportunities to share experiences with others.

Heritage is not just a celebration of the past; it is a living source of pride, identity, and inspiration. As we move into the future, I hope our heritage institutions continue to ignite cultural pride, promote mutual understanding, and foster a lasting sense of belonging among all South Africans.